Gig Work Tax

Is bonus depreciation still 100% in 2026?

New Tax Laws 2026advanced3 answers · 5 min readUpdated February 28, 2026

Quick Answer

No, bonus depreciation is 60% in 2026, continuing its phase-down from 100%. However, the new Section 199A simplified depreciation election often provides better results, allowing 100% first-year deductions on equipment up to $15,000 per item without the complexity of bonus depreciation calculations.

Best Answer

PS

Priya Sharma, CPA

Best for high-earning freelancers who make large equipment purchases and need to understand all depreciation options

Top Answer

Bonus depreciation phase-down schedule


Bonus depreciation continues its scheduled reduction in 2026. Here's the complete phase-down:


  • 2023: 80%
  • 2024: 80%
  • 2025: 60%
  • 2026: 60%
  • 2027: 40%
  • 2028: 20%
  • 2029: 0%

  • So in 2026, you can only deduct 60% of qualifying equipment costs in the first year using bonus depreciation, with the remaining 40% depreciated over the asset's normal recovery period.


    Example: $25,000 professional camera system


    Let's compare your options for a $25,000 camera system purchased in 2026:


    Option 1: Bonus Depreciation (60%)

  • First year deduction: $25,000 × 60% = $15,000
  • Remaining $10,000 depreciated over 7 years
  • Year 2-8 annual deductions: ~$1,428 each

  • Option 2: Section 179

  • Full $25,000 deduction in year one
  • No future depreciation
  • Best option if under the $1.16M limit

  • Option 3: Regular MACRS depreciation

  • Year 1: ~$3,571 (7-year property)
  • Years 2-8: Various percentages
  • Slowest tax relief

  • When bonus depreciation still makes sense


    Bonus depreciation remains valuable in specific situations:


    Large equipment purchases over Section 179 limits:

    If you exceed the $1.16 million Section 179 limit, bonus depreciation provides 60% immediate relief on the excess.


    Used equipment:

    Section 199A simplified depreciation only applies to new property. For qualifying used equipment, bonus depreciation may be your best first-year option.


    Real estate improvements:

    Certain qualified improvement property may still qualify for bonus depreciation when other elections don't apply.


    Comparison of all 2026 options



    Strategic considerations for high earners


    Equipment bundling: Break large systems into separate components under $15,000 each to maximize Section 199A benefits.


    Example: $45,000 video production setup

  • $14,500 camera body → Section 199A (100%)
  • $14,000 lens package → Section 199A (100%)
  • $16,500 lighting system → Section 179 or bonus depreciation

  • Timing optimization: In high-income years, accelerate equipment purchases. In lower-income years, consider whether 60% bonus depreciation provides adequate tax relief.


    Cash flow management: 60% immediate deduction still provides significant cash flow benefits compared to regular depreciation, even if less than previous years.


    Mixed-use property complications


    Bonus depreciation calculations become complex with mixed business/personal use:


    Example: $20,000 vehicle used 70% for business

  • Business portion: $20,000 × 70% = $14,000
  • Bonus depreciation: $14,000 × 60% = $8,400 first year
  • Remaining $5,600 depreciated over 5 years
  • Must maintain detailed usage logs

  • What you should do


    1. Evaluate all options for each equipment purchase over $2,500

    2. Consider Section 199A first for items under $15,000

    3. Use Section 179 for larger items when under the annual limit

    4. Apply bonus depreciation for used equipment or amounts over Section 179 limits

    5. Track mixed-use percentages carefully for accurate calculations

    6. Plan purchase timing around your income and tax situation


    Key takeaway: While bonus depreciation dropped to 60% in 2026, the new Section 199A election often provides superior results with 100% first-year deductions and less complexity for most freelancer equipment purchases.

    *Sources: [IRS Publication 946](https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p946.pdf), [IRC Section 168(k)](https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/26/168)*

    Key Takeaway: Bonus depreciation is 60% in 2026, but the new Section 199A election provides 100% deductions with less complexity for most freelancer equipment under $15,000 per item.

    Bonus depreciation percentage by year and comparison with other methods

    YearBonus Depreciation %Section 199A (New)Section 179Regular MACRS
    202380%Not available100%~14-20%
    202480%Not available100%~14-20%
    202560%Not available100%~14-20%
    202660%100% (≤$15K)100%~14-20%
    202740%100% (≤$15K)100%~14-20%

    More Perspectives

    JO

    James Okafor, EA

    Best for consultants who need to understand depreciation options for client-specific equipment and project-based purchases

    Project-specific equipment considerations


    As a consultant, you often purchase equipment for specific client projects or engagements. The 60% bonus depreciation rate affects how you plan these investments:


    Short-term projects: With only 60% first-year relief, consider whether equipment purchases make sense for projects lasting less than a year. You might be better served renting or leasing.


    Multi-year engagements: The reduced bonus depreciation still provides meaningful tax relief for equipment you'll use across multiple years.


    Client reimbursement scenarios


    When clients reimburse equipment purchases, bonus depreciation interactions become complex:


    Full reimbursement: If a client fully reimburses equipment costs, you cannot claim any depreciation deduction.


    Partial reimbursement: You can apply bonus depreciation to the non-reimbursed portion.


    Example: $10,000 laptop, client reimburses $6,000

  • Your cost basis: $4,000
  • Bonus depreciation: $4,000 × 60% = $2,400 first year
  • Remaining $1,600 depreciated normally

  • Technology refresh cycles


    The lower bonus depreciation rate affects technology upgrade timing:


    2-3 year refresh cycle: 60% immediate deduction may still justify regular upgrades

    4+ year refresh cycle: Consider whether Section 179 or Section 199A provide better alternatives


    Key takeaway: Consultants should evaluate the 60% bonus depreciation rate against project timelines and client reimbursement policies, often finding Section 199A or Section 179 more advantageous.

    Key Takeaway: The 60% rate requires consultants to more carefully evaluate equipment purchases against project timelines, with Section 199A often providing better results for consulting equipment.

    JO

    James Okafor, EA

    Best for full-time freelancers who want to understand how the reduced bonus depreciation affects their equipment purchase strategies

    Impact on typical freelancer equipment


    For most freelancer equipment purchases, the reduction from 80% to 60% bonus depreciation is less impactful than it initially appears because of the new Section 199A option:


    Computers, cameras, software under $15,000: Section 199A provides 100% deduction, better than 60% bonus depreciation.


    Used equipment: Bonus depreciation may still be your best option since Section 199A requires new property.


    Large purchases over $15,000: This is where the reduction to 60% has real impact.


    Practical example: Freelance photographer


    Equipment purchased in 2026:

  • $12,000 camera body → Use Section 199A (100% deduction)
  • $8,500 lens set → Use Section 199A (100% deduction)
  • $18,000 used studio lighting (purchased used) → Use bonus depreciation (60% = $10,800 first year)

  • Strategy: Combine elections to optimize your overall tax position.


    Planning around the phase-down


    Since bonus depreciation continues declining (40% in 2027, 20% in 2028, 0% in 2029), consider:


  • Accelerating large used equipment purchases to 2026 while 60% is still available
  • Focusing on new equipment to take advantage of Section 199A
  • Spreading large purchases across years to optimize cash flow

  • Key takeaway: The 60% bonus depreciation rate matters less for typical freelancer equipment thanks to Section 199A, but affects strategy for used equipment and purchases over $15,000.

    Key Takeaway: Most freelancers benefit more from Section 199A than the reduced 60% bonus depreciation rate, except for used equipment or purchases over $15,000 per item.

    Sources

    bonus depreciationsection 199aequipment deduction2026 tax changes

    Reviewed by Priya Sharma, CPA on February 28, 2026

    This content is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional tax advice. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.

    Is Bonus Depreciation Still 100% in 2026? | GigWorkTax