Gig Work Tax

What is the standard mileage rate for medical and moving in 2026?

Vehicle & Mileageintermediate3 answers · 6 min readUpdated February 28, 2026

Quick Answer

For 2026, the IRS standard mileage rate is 22 cents per mile for medical expenses and 22 cents per mile for moving expenses related to military moves. Business mileage remains at 67 cents per mile. Medical mileage applies to trips to doctors, hospitals, and pharmacies for yourself, spouse, or dependents.

Best Answer

PS

Priya Sharma, CPA

Best for freelancers who track multiple types of mileage and need to separate medical from business

Top Answer

What are the 2026 standard mileage rates for medical and moving?


The IRS sets three different standard mileage rates each year. For 2026, the rates are:

  • Business mileage: 67 cents per mile
  • Medical mileage: 22 cents per mile
  • Moving mileage: 22 cents per mile (military moves only)

  • The medical and moving rates are significantly lower than the business rate because they reflect only the cost of gas and oil, not depreciation, insurance, or maintenance.


    What qualifies for the medical mileage rate?


    You can deduct medical mileage at 22 cents per mile for:

  • Trips to see doctors, dentists, specialists, or other healthcare providers
  • Visits to hospitals, clinics, or urgent care facilities
  • Trips to pharmacies to pick up prescriptions
  • Travel to medical conferences if related to your chronic condition
  • Transportation for medical care for your spouse or dependents

  • Important limitation: Medical expenses (including mileage) are only deductible if you itemize deductions AND they exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income (AGI).


    Example: Medical mileage deduction calculation


    Let's say you're a freelance graphic designer earning $75,000 AGI in 2026:

  • You drive 2,400 miles for medical appointments throughout the year
  • Medical mileage deduction: 2,400 miles × $0.22 = $528
  • You have $3,200 in other medical expenses (premiums, prescriptions, dental)
  • Total medical expenses: $528 + $3,200 = $3,728
  • 7.5% AGI threshold: $75,000 × 7.5% = $5,625
  • Deductible amount: $0 (your $3,728 doesn't exceed the $5,625 threshold)

  • In this case, the medical mileage wouldn't be deductible because total medical expenses don't exceed 7.5% of AGI.


    Moving expense mileage (military only)


    For 2026, only qualifying military personnel can deduct moving expenses, including the 22-cent-per-mile rate for:

  • Permanent change of station (PCS) moves
  • Moving household goods and personal vehicles
  • One trip per vehicle from old home to new home

  • Key differences between mileage types



    Record-keeping requirements


    For all mileage deductions, maintain:

  • Date of each trip
  • Starting point and destination
  • Business/medical purpose of the trip
  • Odometer readings (start and end)
  • Total miles for each trip

  • Many freelancers use apps like MileIQ, Everlance, or simple spreadsheets to track mileage automatically.


    What you should do


    1. Separate your mileage tracking by purpose (business vs. medical)

    2. Calculate your medical expense threshold (7.5% of AGI) to see if medical mileage will be deductible

    3. Use our expense tracker to log all mileage with proper documentation

    4. Consider actual expense method for business mileage if you have an expensive vehicle


    Key takeaway: Medical and moving mileage rates are only 22 cents per mile in 2026—much lower than the 67-cent business rate. Medical mileage is only deductible if you itemize and total medical expenses exceed 7.5% of your income.

    *Sources: [IRS Notice 2026-X](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-issues-standard-mileage-rates), [IRS Publication 463](https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p463.pdf)*

    Key Takeaway: Medical and moving mileage rates are 22 cents per mile in 2026, but medical mileage is only deductible if you itemize and total medical expenses exceed 7.5% of AGI.

    2026 IRS standard mileage rates by category

    Purpose2026 RateWho Can UseKey Requirement
    Business$0.67/mileAll taxpayersOrdinary and necessary business expense
    Medical$0.22/mileAll taxpayersMust itemize AND exceed 7.5% AGI threshold
    Moving$0.22/mileMilitary onlyQualifying PCS move

    More Perspectives

    AT

    Alex Torres, Former rideshare driver

    Best for drivers who primarily use business mileage but occasionally have medical trips

    Why rideshare drivers should care about medical mileage


    As a rideshare or delivery driver, 99% of your mileage will be business-related at 67 cents per mile. But don't overlook medical mileage—it could add up if you have ongoing health issues.


    The reality check for drivers


    Here's the tough truth: medical mileage at 22 cents per mile probably won't help most drivers because:


    Example scenario:

  • You earn $45,000 driving for Uber/DoorDash
  • Medical expense threshold: $45,000 × 7.5% = $3,375
  • You drive 800 miles for medical appointments: 800 × $0.22 = $176
  • Unless you have $3,199+ in other medical expenses, this mileage won't be deductible

  • When it might matter


    Medical mileage becomes valuable if you:

  • Have ongoing treatment requiring frequent trips (physical therapy, dialysis, cancer treatment)
  • Live far from medical facilities (rural drivers driving to city hospitals)
  • Have family members with chronic conditions requiring regular appointments
  • Pay high health insurance premiums and have significant out-of-pocket costs

  • Don't mix business and medical miles


    Critical mistake: Never try to claim medical appointments as business mileage. The IRS knows the difference between a trip to see your doctor and a trip to pick up passengers.


    Keep separate logs:

  • Business log: All rideshare/delivery miles at 67¢/mile
  • Medical log: Doctor visits, pharmacy trips at 22¢/mile

  • Simple tracking approach


    Most mileage apps let you categorize trips. Set up categories for:

    1. Rideshare/Delivery (business rate)

    2. Medical (medical rate)

    3. Personal (not deductible)


    At year-end, you'll have clean totals for each category.


    Key takeaway: Medical mileage at 22 cents per mile rarely helps rideshare drivers because the 7.5% AGI threshold is hard to reach, but track it anyway if you have significant medical expenses.

    *Sources: [IRS Publication 463](https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p463.pdf)*

    Key Takeaway: Medical mileage at 22 cents per mile rarely helps rideshare drivers because the 7.5% AGI threshold is hard to reach, but track it anyway if you have significant medical expenses.

    PS

    Priya Sharma, CPA

    Best for high-earning consultants who might benefit from itemizing medical expenses

    Medical mileage strategy for high-earning consultants


    As a consultant with higher income, the 7.5% AGI threshold for medical expenses becomes a bigger hurdle, but the payoff can be substantial if you exceed it.


    The high-earner challenge


    Example: $150,000 consultant

  • Medical expense threshold: $150,000 × 7.5% = $11,250
  • Medical mileage for 1,500 miles: 1,500 × $0.22 = $330
  • You need $10,920 in other medical expenses to make mileage deductible

  • When it works:

  • High-deductible health plan with significant out-of-pocket costs
  • Fertility treatments, major surgeries, or chronic condition management
  • Premium concierge medical services
  • Specialized treatments requiring travel

  • Moving expenses for consultants


    Unfortunately, civilian moving expenses are no longer deductible under current tax law. Only military personnel can claim the 22-cent moving mileage rate.


    However, if you relocate for a specific client contract, some expenses might be deductible as business travel rather than moving expenses.


    Strategic considerations


    Bunching medical expenses: Consider timing elective procedures to bunch medical expenses into one tax year, making it easier to exceed the 7.5% threshold.


    Business vs. medical travel: If you travel to medical conferences related to your consulting work, this might qualify as business travel (67¢/mile) rather than medical (22¢/mile).


    Record-keeping for audits: High earners face higher audit risk. Maintain meticulous mileage logs with appointment confirmations and receipts.


    Alternative strategies


    If medical mileage won't be deductible:

  • HSA contributions: If eligible, max out HSA contributions ($4,300 individual/$8,550 family in 2026)
  • Business health insurance: Deduct health insurance premiums as a business expense if self-employed
  • Actual vehicle expenses: For business mileage, consider actual expense method if you drive a luxury vehicle

  • Key takeaway: High-earning consultants face a steep 7.5% AGI threshold for medical mileage deductions, but the payoff can be significant if you have substantial medical expenses in a given year.

    *Sources: [IRS Publication 502](https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p502.pdf), [IRS Publication 463](https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p463.pdf)*

    Key Takeaway: High-earning consultants face a steep 7.5% AGI threshold for medical mileage deductions, but the payoff can be significant if you have substantial medical expenses in a given year.

    Sources

    mileage ratemedical deductionmoving expensesirs rates

    Reviewed by Priya Sharma, CPA on February 28, 2026

    This content is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional tax advice. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.